India is set to host the 46th Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (ATCM) in Kochi from May 20 to 30, where discussions will revolve around critical issues such as the construction of a new research station in Antarctica, regulation of tourism, and granting consultative status to Canada and Belarus. With over 350 researchers and officials from nearly 40 countries expected to attend, the meeting holds significant importance in shaping the governance and environmental stewardship of the Antarctic region.
- Ravichandran, Secretary of the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), highlighted India’s proposal to build a new research station to replace the aging Maitri station, stressing its importance for advancing scientific endeavors. Climate change impacts, past assessments, and enhanced monitoring will be pivotal agenda items, reflecting the global urgency to address environmental challenges. Additionally, discussions on regulating Antarctic tourism, spearheaded by India, aim to establish comprehensive guidelines for sustainable exploration while protecting the continent’s delicate ecosystem. The proposal enjoys support from like-minded European nations, underscoring the collective commitment to preserve Antarctica’s ecological integrity.
As a Consultative Party to the Antarctic Treaty since 1983, India plays a crucial role in governing scientific exploration and environmental protection in Antarctica. The establishment of a dedicated working group for regulating tourism marks a significant step towards ensuring responsible and sustainable tourism practices in the region. With the Indian Antarctic Act providing a robust legal framework, India reaffirms its commitment to upholding international standards and collaborating with fellow treaty members to safeguard Antarctica’s pristine environment for future generations.
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